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The Difference Between Ripple and XRP

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To help clarify how Ripple, the technology company, and XRP, the independent digital asset, are distinctly different, we’ve outlined in a simple infographic the most frequently asked questions related to the two:

For more information about Ripple, visit our website.

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Happy 10th Birthday Hyper-V!

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In this post, I will look back on the history of Hyper-V, and look to the future of Microsoft’s virtualization.

Happy 10th Birthday Hyper-V [Image Credit: Jeff Woolsey, @WSV_GUY]

Happy 10th Birthday Hyper-V [Image Credit: Jeff Woolsey, @WSV_GUY]

It All Started With An Acquisition

On February 19, 2003, Microsoft announced that the corporation has acquired a privately held virtualization vendor called Connectix. It might not have seemed like it then, but this acquisition was the genesis of something huge in the IT world, and I’m not limiting that to just Hyper-V.

Two Connectix products, Virtual PC and Virtual Server, were brought into the Microsoft portfolio. After brief betas, both products were made available 
 for purchase. At the time, I was running the Microsoft infrastructure for an international finance company. I found myself needing more capacity for underutilized hardware, and virtualization made sense. My test lab, a duplicate of core production systems, ran on the beta of Virtual Server 2005 and I used Virtual PC on our desktops for smaller scale work such as application distribution. On day 1 of general availability, I contacted our licensing provider and bought 2 copies of Virtual Server and 3 copies of Virtual PC – one of those Virtual Server copies went into production and we started a re-deployment of physical machines to a single host.

Microsoft went on to make Virtual Server and Virtual PC free products. Virtual Server 2005 R2 was released and Virtual Server 2005 R2 SP1 followed. These products filled a gap for Microsoft. Meanwhile, a small company called VMware was busy becoming a big company.  Publicly, Microsoft pushed Virtual Server. In the background, they were working on “codename Viridian” which would become Windows Server 2008 Hyper-V.

The above photo by Jeff Woolsey, Principal Program Manager, Windows Server/Hybrid Cloud, was taken at the product team party. It mentions some other code names that I am unfamiliar with: vCode and Vertiflex. If you know them, please share in the comments below!

Windows Server 2008

The beta and launch of Windows Server 2008 was the first time I had a “non-customer” relationship with Microsoft. I was working with a hosting company, building a “next generation” platform on blade servers, SAN, and VMware software. I was invited to attend a series of boot camps and found myself engaging with the Microsoft IT pro evangelists. We were focused on VMware at work, but Hyper-V caught my interest. I was a huge fan of System Center back then, thinking that if I ever built a green/grey field infrastructure again, System Center Operations Manager would be the third thing I would build after domain controllers and WSUS. I looked at Hyper-V and wondered about the integrations that Microsoft could bring like no one else, but it was a tech I would not use.

Things changed and I found myself with a start-up company and Hyper-V was our choice of hypervisor. This was the first time Microsoft would release an enterprise-class hypervisor. Even in the beta releases, it performed well. I built a physical infrastructure on the beta, awaiting the GA release, which came after the release of WS2008. I can remember the sunny evening, pressing F5, waiting for the download link, which I promptly put into production that night.

The performance lived up to expectations, but this was very much a v1.0 release. Some improvement was needed. I can remember the first time I spoke at an event about Hyper-V. The room was full of “vFanboys” and I left the room black-and-blue about the lack of Live Migration (vMotion) or Dynamic Memory in Hyper-V.

Typical of Microsoft back then, the release of WS2008 wasn’t even out the door before the planning for WS2008 R2 had started.

Windows Server R2

Live Migration. That’s the one thing I remember most about this release. Finally, we had the ability to move a virtual machine from one clustered host to another with no apparent downtime. I know that there were lots more features, but this was the Live Migration release.

This was when small/medium businesses started to discover virtualization – Microsoft effectively made it free if your virtual machines were licensed for the current version of Windows Server. WS2008 was a curiousity, but WS2008 R2 exploded the consumption of Hyper-V. My bet is that there are still huge numbers of WS2008 R2 hosts out there that were never upgraded.

A Service Pack 1 release followed and added another significant feature: Dynamic Memory. With DM enabled, a virtual machine only consumed what physical memory, plus a buffer, that it need for current usage. I personally found this to be hugely beneficial and I think it helped with the marketing of Hyper-V, but I wonder how many end customers actually turned it on in production.

Windows Server 2012

The Sinofsky era was in full swing. Microsoft was in full “copy Apple” mode – which wasn’t great. I decided to attend the first Build conference. Officially, it was supposed to be a Windows 8 announcement event, but two things convinced me that there would be Server content:

And yes, there was plenty of Windows Server content to keep me happy. Windows Server was focused on large enterprises and hosting companies with a huge number of improvements. What stood out for me were:

I spoke at the UK launch of Windows Server 2012. What struck me was the incredible interest in Hyper-V from Fortune 500s. Myself and another Irish MVP, Damian Flynn, set up whiteboards in the expo hall and were busier than any of the exhibitors. At the end of the day, we had a huge crowd semi-circling us and the venue staff had to kick us out to close the hall down!

That was cool, but a significant potential customer decided that Hyper-V was ready for the bigtime. This customer had developed their own hypervisor called Red-Dog but WS2012 convinced them to switch. And it was then, the Microsoft Azure switched to Hyper-V.

Windows Server 2012 R2

This release was a maturation of WS2012 Hyper-V – bigger customers were using Hyper-V in scaled out and multi-location deployments and the data and feedback helped improve the product. Once again, there was a laundry list of improvements.

Lots of those improvements were “little” things that are the sort of changes that you don’t notice, but the effects are hugely beneficial. I can remember having lunch with some PMs and they were giddy with the ideas of technical demos that they could show because of the sheer quantity of new features.

Clustering started on the path of saying “not every glitch is worth a failover” because failovers can be more disruptive than a glitch. Live Migration got faster with compression. SMB 3.0 got a larger role with Live Migration leveraging it to enable migrations using multiple high speed NICs. Port ACLs, probably used by a handful of people in a lab, enabled firewall rules in the virtual switch. Most of all, Linux became a first class citizen – live VM backup for Linux was introduced into the Linux kernel by Microsoft.

If you review the list of features, you might wonder who might benefit from them. Anyone using Azure probably is. RDMA is used in Azure. Converged networking is used in Azure. Port ACLs probably power Network Security Groups (NSGs). NVGRE and the hardware offloads, combined with Mellanox components which are used in Azure, improve networking performance.

Windows Server 2016

I look back on this release with a certain level of satisfaction. Right after the GA of WS2012 R2, Microsoft reached out to customers like I had never seen before. Customer feedback combined with Microsoft’s vision drove Hyper-V (and related roles/features) in WS2016.

Once of the big challenges I observed was the number of older loyal customers who were “stuck” on WS2008 R2 clusters that couldn’t be upgraded to something newer. Failover Clustering just didn’t support an in-place upgrade of any kind – you had to do a “swing migration” to a new cluster. WS2016 gave us a rolling cluster upgrade that worked beautifully. Hardware offloads improved performance again. Discrete Device Assignment allows virtual machines to connect directly to hardware (N-Series virtual machines in Azure). Hyper-V Manager finally got some improvements to help day-to-day operations.

Two big asks over the years were also addressed:

I’ve discussed the flow of features from Hyper-V into Azure. But that flow started to work the other way too. Host Resource Protection, winding down CPU resources to virtual machines that attack the host, and Network Controller (software-defined orchestration and management/security features) came from Azure 
 some of the code was literally copy/pasted thanks to the shared platform.

Another thing that came from Azure was Nano Server. Nano, a tiny version of Windows with no admin command interface, originated in Azure. It was supposed to replace Windows Server Full Desktop and Server Core in platform roles such as Hyper-V hosts and storage servers. It seemed cool, but the deployment system was like something from the 1970s and it was a nightmare to own. After a hard push, Microsoft eventually admitted defeat, and Nano’s future lay in a different feature of WS2016.

Docker had become “a thing”. When people talk about “Docker” they’re normally talking about Containers, a new form of virtualization (OS instead of machine) that can be managed by Docker, or other tools such as Kubernetes. In the early days of WS2016, Microsoft reached out to Docker and formed a partnership. The Hyper-V team, which spun off a Containers team, built Containers for Windows Server with Docker management. But they also built a more secure version of it based on Hyper-V partitions called Hyper-V Containers. A Hyper-V container, designed for untrusted code, requires a mini-kernel and nothing in the Windows portfolio is smaller than Nano Server – so this became the future of Nano Server.

This era of WS2016 and Windows 10 saw Hyper-V find new use cases. The partitions of Hyper-V provide a secure barrier between the parent partition (historically, the management/host OS) and child partitions (historically, the virtual machine). Windows 10 (and WS2016) got Credential Guard, allowing LSASS to run in a child partition. If malware tries to scan for passwords on the physical machine, it will find none because they are behind the barrier of Hyper-V partitioning. Windows 10 Application Guard uses the same technology to protect Edge, constraining any malware ran by the browser to the boundaries of the container, and isolated from the PC’s OS. This leveraging of partitions continues, more recently enabling Android to be emulated on Windows 10 for application developers.

Semi-Annual Channel

Microsoft recently started releasing Windows Server in a similar pattern to Windows 10. These Semi-Annual Channel (SAC) released come in the Spring and Autumn/Fall, and are named after the year and approximate month of release, such as 1709, 1803, and so on. Customers with Software Assurance that require frequent upgrades can opt into this release schedule to get the very latest features, but they have to do so with caution – some pieces might not be improved (or temporarily disappear) until the next release.

Two WS2016 features that have seen rapid improvement in the SAC releases are:

Abandon-Ware

There are those who consider Windows Server to be abandon-ware. I guess it’s not helped by some members of the media that aren’t fully familiar with Windows Server. But the real blame for this goes to Microsoft itself. Windows Server didn’t even get mentioned during the keynotes of the last Microsoft Ignite. I don’t think any subsidiary has done a real launch since WS2012. Local Microsoft staff have sales targets, and Windows Server is a steady cash cow. Growth targets are focused on cloud services such as CRM 365, Office 365, and Azure, so local Microsoft reps only talk about those products. Even the staffing of subsidiaries reflects this – I doubt there’s a person in my local Microsoft Office who could tell me anything about the features of WS2016, and the reorg of last year was entirely focused on cloud services.

Is Windows Server dead?

In one word: No.

Windows Server has a huge market that will never go away. Some workloads can never go to the cloud. Microsoft hopes they will migrate to Azure Stack (which is powered by Windows Server Hyper-V) but Azure Stack will remain a niche, albeit a valuable one. And even those who migrate to the cloud, they’re either bringing their Windows Server licenses with them or getting new ones – that’s why Microsoft is adding two new ways to acquire Windows Server via their Cloud Solution Provider partner channel.

Windows Server 2019 is an accumulation of features of the SAC releases since WS2016 with some more. Today, you can participate in the preview via Windows Server Insiders. There are lots of new things and improvements, as were shared in the recent Windows Server Summit online event – it appears that this was so successful that the event will become a recurring one.

Another significant sign is Windows Admin Center (WAC). The built-in and Remote Server Administration Toolkit are built on MMC.EXE which has been deprecated for several generations of Windows. WAC was made generally available this year and has been going through cloud-speed improvements. Using this new shared HTML5 experience, you can manage your Windows servers, with growing support for Hyper-V, clustering, and other features. And yes, it does offer extensions into Azure.

Wrap Up

Hyper-V has a rich history – sometimes colorful. It’s been a great ride 
 and even if my job’s focus has switched mainly to Microsoft Azure, my knowledge of Hyper-V has made that switch easier, and it’s great to know that I work on the biggest Hyper-V clusters there are.

I’ve gotten to know several of the program managers of Hyper-V, Storage & Clustering, and Networking over the years. Every one of them has struck me as being intelligent, receptive to feedback, and ambitious to make their product they very best. They’re proud of their work, and rightly so.

Happy birthday Hyper-V, and thank you the team and your neighbors in the Redmond campus, past and present.

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Waze can get you a roadside tow in Europe

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Car trouble on the motorway is frustrating enough by itself, let alone if you don't have a roadside assistance plan to ease your worries. Waze may soon help get you out of a jam, though. The Google-owned navigation app is teaming up with Allianz Part…

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Free E-Book: Software Defined Radio for Engineers

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We really like when a vendor finds a great book on a topic — probably one they care about — and makes it available for free. Analog Devices does this regularly and one you should probably have a look at is Software Defined Radio for Engineers. The book goes for $100 or so on Amazon, and while a digital copy has pluses and minuses, it is hard to beat the $0 price.

The book by [Travis F. Collins], [Robin Getz], [Di Pu], and [Alexander M. Wyglinski] covers a range of topics in 11 chapters. There’s also a website with more information including video lectures and projects forthcoming that appear to use the Pluto SDR. We have a Pluto and have been meaning to write more about it including the hack to make it think it has a better RF chip inside. The hack may not result in meeting all the device specs, but it does work to increase the frequency range and bandwidth. However, the book isn’t tied to a specific piece of hardware.

Make no mistake, the book is a college-level textbook for engineers, so it isn’t going to go easy on the math. So if the equation below bugs you, this might not be the book you start with:

[Di Pu] and [Alexander Wyglinksi] have an older similar book, and it looks like the lecture videos are based on that book (see video below). The projects section on the website doesn’t appear to have any actual projects in it yet, although there are a couple of placeholders.

We have enjoyed Analog’s book selections in the past including The Scientist and Engineer’s Guide to Digital Signal Processing which is a classic. If you visit their library you’ll find lots of books along with classes and videos, too.

If you want something a bit less academic, there’s always [Ossmann’s] videos. Or if you’d rather just use an SDR, there are plenty of inexpensive options to choose from.

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Everything You Need to Know About Office 365 –- June 2018

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Can you believe that June is over, meaning the year is halfway over? OMG. Where does the time go? Hopefully, it went to the beach where we should all be. This month’s updates cover some GDPR stuff, Teams reminding me it is important, and some other fun tidbits. Good news for you? I kept the snark to a minimum. You are welcome.

 

 

New GDPR Sensitive Information Types

I thought we were done with GDPR news. I guess not. This month, Microsoft announced new built-in sensitive information types to help you with your data governance and data protection policies bringing the grand total up to 87 types. Yikes, who knew there was so much sensitive info. The new types include EU Passport, driver’s license numbers, and a bunch of others that sound like the equivalent to the US social security number. For more information, read the announcement here.

Microsoft Teams Can Now Be Archived

Last month, I gave the opinion that investing some time in teams would be good for all of us. I got some reader feedback that agreed. Yay me! More proof we should know more is hot off the presses. Microsoft just announced that it is bringing archiving to Teams. That sounds like the more serious types thought of a tool they want to be around for the long term. So one of you go learn all of the Teams stuff and then teach me. Please?

OneDrive Message Center Gets an Update

Turns out that keeping up with the pace of change in OneDrive was wearing people out. So the OneDrive team has now committed to publishing a blog post twice a month with what’s coming, what has been released, and some timelines for future stuff. Pretty cool of them. Sounds like the type of blog post I can read and write. These post monthly
. wait a minute… Maybe I don’t like that I told you about this one. Assuming I don’t decide to delete this paragraph, you can find out more from Stephen Rose here, including the updates for June.

Exchange Hybrid Configuration Wizard Was Improved

Fellow author Tony Redmond wrote this little piece walking you through the updates to the wizard. He also had an interesting take that we needed these changes years ago. Hard to argue but I will say that we shouldn’t be so quick to dismiss its benefit today. I am not an Exchange expert but I play a SharePoint one on TV. And I can tell you the number of people who are still rocking SharePoint 2010 on-premises is mind-blowing. Just today, I had a call with a team looking to upgrade that to hybrid. There are still a lot of people that need to move to O365.

Did You Get Your Free Office 365 Developer Subscription

Do you find yourself wishing you had an O365 tenant that you can play in without consequence? I do. That is why I have like five of them. Anyway, if you go over to here, you can sign up to join the Office 365 Developer Program, even if you aren’t a developer, to get your own tenant. That way, when you see those crazy ideas you want to try but not in production, you have a place to do so. The tenants are good for 12 months, so imagine the fun you can have.

Make Sure You Are Taking Care of DNS

In this cloud-first1` world, DNS is more important than ever. Also, since sometimes DNS propagation can be slow you don’t want to be making willy-nilly changes like you did with your on-premises environment. To that end, my buddy Todd tripped over a great blog post from the Exchange Team on Best Practices for DNS. It seems like they put this together because DNS is the root of all evil and the root of the majority of their support calls. A lot of the things seem like common sense but they are good reminders. They also make you think when was the last time I checked my DNS? And whose job is it to monitor it? Not giving you answers, just points to ponder.

Ha! I made it without a single PowerApps post. You didn’t think I could do it did you?

 

Shane

The post Everything You Need to Know About Office 365 –- June 2018 appeared first on Petri.

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Azure storage adds static HTML website hosting

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Seven years after AWS S3, but just in time for serverless

Microsoft’s Azure Storage service has added an option to host static websites comprised of not much more than HTML, JavaScript and other client-side goodies.


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Office 365 capabilities that let you defend yourself from Cybercrime

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The rising incidents of cyber attacks across the globe call for increased protection on the internet user’s front. Robust security solutions equipped with right tools can help protect your devices, personal information, and files from being compromised. Microsoft Office already […]

This post Office 365 capabilities that let you defend yourself from Cybercrime is from TheWindowsClub.com.

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what3words raisesfundsfrom saicandf1driver

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What3words, a startup that has divided the entire world into 57 trillion 3-by-3 meter squares and assigned three words to each one, has disclosed three new investors all from the automotive world.

What3words announced Thursday that the venture arm of China’s largest auto group SAIC Motor, Formula 1 champion Nico Rosberg, and audio and navigation systems company Alpine Electronics have invested in the London-based company. Existing investor Intel Capital also participated in the round.

The latest funding round will be used to expand into new markets and product developments.

The investment, which was not disclosed, illustrates interest in the industry for technology that simplifies the user experience in cars, can be easily used with voice commands, and prepares companies for the age of autonomous vehicles. Since, the addressing system gives a unique three-word combination to a location it fixes a major flaw with a lot of voice-operated navigation systems: duplicate street names.

The company has assigned these 57 trillion squares a unique three-word name using an algorithm that has a vocabulary of 25,000 words. The system, which anyone can use via the what3words app, is available in more than a dozen languages. For instance, if you want to meet a friend in a specific corner of the Eiffel Tower in Paris, you can send the three-word address prices.slippery.traps. An Airbnb host might use a three word address to direct a guest to a tricky entrance. Someday, riders might be able to say or type in a three-word address to direct a self-driving car to drop them off a specific entrance at a large sports arena.

“This fund raise cements the direction this company is going,” What3words CEO Chris Sheldrick told TechCrunch. “Which is how, in the future, we are going to tell cars and devices and voice assistants where we’re going.”

Earlier this year, what3words disclosed that Daimler had taken 10% stake in the company. Daimler’s stake and these recently revealed investors are all part of its Series C funding round.

The company’s novel global addressing system has been integrated into in Mercedes’ new infotainment and navigation system—called the Mercedes-Benz User Experience or MBUX. The MBUX debuted on the new Mercedes A-Class, a hatchback that went on sale outside the U.S. in the spring. A sedan variant of the A-Class will come to the U.S. market in late 2018.

TomTom also announced plans last month to integrate what3words into its mapping and navigation products in the second half of this year. TomTom supplies its automotive navigation and traffic technology to car manufacturers, including Volkswagen, Fiat Chrysler, Alfa Romeo, Citroën and Peugeot.

The company is in talks with other automakers and suppliers to get what3words integrated into vehicle infotainment systems.

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New – Amazon Linux WorkSpaces

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Over two years ago I explained why I Love my Amazon WorkSpace. Today, with well over three years of experience under my belt, I have no reason to return to a local, non-managed desktop. I never have to worry about losing or breaking my laptop, keeping multiple working environments in sync, or planning for disruptive hardware upgrades. Regardless of where I am or what device I am using, I am highly confident that I can log in to my WorkSpace, find the apps and files that I need, and get my work done.

Now with Amazon Linux 2
As a WorkSpaces user, you can already choose between multiple hardware configurations and software bundles. You can choose hardware with the desired amount of compute power (expressed in vCPUs — virtual CPUs) and memory, configure as much storage as you need, and choose between Windows 7 and Windows 10 desktop experiences. If your organization already owns Windows licenses, you can bring them to the AWS Cloud via our BYOL (Bring Your Own License) program.

Today we are giving you another desktop option! You can now launch a WorkSpace that runs Amazon Linux 2, the Amazon Linux WorkSpaces Desktop, Firefox, Evolution, Pidgin, and Libre Office. The Amazon Linux WorkSpaces Desktop is based on MATE. It makes very efficient use of CPU and memory, allowing you to be both productive and frugal. It includes a full set of tools and utilities including a file manager, image editor, and terminal emulator.

Here are a few of the ways that Amazon Linux WorkSpaces can benefit you and your organization:

Development Environment – The combination of Amazon Linux WorkSpaces and Amazon Linux 2 makes for a great development environment. You get all of the AWS SDKs and tools, plus developer favorites such as gcc, Mono, and Java. You can build and test applications in your Amazon Linux WorkSpace and then deploy them to Amazon Linux 2 running on-premises or in the cloud.

Productivity Environment – Libre Office gives you (or the users that you support) access to a complete suite of productivity tools that are compatible with a wide range of proprietary and open source document formats.

Kiosk Support – You can build and economically deploy applications that run in kiosk mode on inexpensive and durable tablets, with centralized management and support.

Linux Workloads – You can run data science, machine learning, engineering, and other Linux-friendly workloads, taking advantage of AWS storage, analytics, and machine learning services.

There are also some operational and financial benefits. On the ops side, organizations that need to provide their users with a mix of Windows and Linux environments can create a unified operations model with a single set of tools and processes that meet the needs of the entire user community. Financially, this new option makes very efficient use of hardware, and the hourly usage model made possible by the AutoStop running mode can further reduce your costs.

Your WorkSpaces run in a Virtual Private Cloud (VPC), and can be configured to access your existing on-premises resources using a VPN connection across a dedicated line courtesy of AWS Direct Connect. You can access and make use of other AWS resources including Elastic File Systems.

Amazon Linux 2 with Long Term Support (LTS)
As part of today’s launch, we are also announcing that Long Term Support (LTS) is now available for Amazon Linux 2. We announced the first LTS candidate late last year, and are now ready to make the actual LTS version available. We will provide support, update, and bug fixes for all core packages for five years, until June 30, 2023. You can do an in-place upgrade from the Amazon Linux 2 LTS Candidate to the LTS release, but you will need to do a fresh installation if you are migrating from the Amazon Linux AMI.

You can run Amazon Linux 2 on your Amazon Linux WorkSpaces cloud desktops, on EC2 instances, in your data center, and on your laptop! Virtual machine images are available for Docker, VMware ESXi, Microsoft Hyper-V, KVM, and Oracle VM VirtualBox.

The extras mechanism in Amazon Linux 2 gives you access to the latest application software in the form of curated software bundles, packaged into topics that contain all of the dependencies needed for the software to run. Over time, as these applications stabilize and mature, they become candidates for the Amazon Linux 2 core channel, and subject to the Amazon Linux 2 Long Term Support policies. To learn more, read about the Extras Library.

To learn more about Amazon Linux 2, read my post, Amazon Linux 2 – Modern, Stable, and Enterprise-Friendly.

Launching an Amazon Linux WorkSpace
In this section, I am playing the role of the WorkSpaces administrator, and am setting up a Linux WorkSpace for my own use. In a real-world situation I would generally be creating WorkSpaces for other members of my organization.

I can launch an Amazon Linux WorkSpace from the AWS Management Console with a couple of clicks. If I am setting up Linux WorkSpaces for an entire team or division, I can also use the WorkSpaces API or the WorkSpaces CLI. I can use my organization’s existing Active Directory or I can have WorkSpaces create and manage one for me. I could also use the WorkSpaces API to build a self-serve provisioning and management portal for my users.

I’m using a directory created by WorkSpaces, so I’ll enter the identifying information for each user (me, in this case), and then click Next Step:

I select one of the Amazon Linux 2 Bundles, choosing the combination of software and hardware that is the best fit for my needs, and click Next Step:

I choose the AutoStop running mode, indicate that I want my root and user volumes to be encrypted, and tag the WorkSpace, then click Next Step:

I review the settings and click Launch WorkSpaces to proceed:

The WorkSpace starts out in PENDING status and transitions to AVAILABLE within 20 minutes:

Signing In
When the WorkSpace is AVAILABLE, I receive an email with instructions for accessing it:

I click the link and set my password:

And then I download the client (or two) of my choice:

I install and launch the client, enter my registration code, and click Register:

And then I sign in to my Amazon Linux WorkSpace:

And here it is:

The WorkSpace is domain-joined to my Active Directory:

Because this is a managed desktop, I can easily modify the size of the root or the user volumes or switch to hardware with more or less power. This is, safe to say, far easier and more cost-effective than making on-demand changes to physical hardware sitting on your users’ desktops out in the field!

Available Now
You can launch Amazon Linux WorkSpaces in all eleven AWS Regions where Amazon WorkSpaces is already available:

Pricing is up to 15% lower than for comparable Windows WorkSpaces; see the Amazon WorkSpaces Pricing page for more info.

If you are new to WorkSpaces, the Amazon WorkSpaces Free Tier will let you run two AutoStop WorkSpaces for up to 40 hours per month, for two months, at no charge.

— Jeff;

PS – If you are in San Francisco, join me at the AWS Loft today at 5 PM to learn more (registration is required).

 

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10 of the world’s fastest supercomputers

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10 of the world’s fastest supercomputers
Network World [slideshow] - Top 10 Supercomputers 2018 [slide-01]

Image by Henrik5000 / Getty Images

The cream of the Top500 supercomputer list in June 2018, these 10 supercomputers are used for modeling the weather, weapons, ocean currents and other physical phenomena. They not only outperform every other machine on the planet, they also demonstrate the technologies your business might use, at a smaller scale, to get the best performance in the least space or using the least energy. [ Read more in-depth about these supercomputers at Supercomputing is becoming super-efficient. ]

To read this article in full, please click here

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SiFive Releases Smaller, Lower Power RISC-V Cores

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Today, SiFive has released two new cores designed for the lower end of computing. This adds to the company’s existing portfolio of microcontrollers and SoCs based on the Open RISC-V ISA. Over the last two years, SiFive has introduced a number of cores based on the RISC-V ISA, an Open Architecture ISA that gives anyone to design and develop a microcontroller or microprocessor platform. These two new cores fill out the low-power end of SiFive’s core portfolio.

The two new cores included in the announcement are the SiFive E20 and E21, both meant for low-power applications, and according to SiFive presentations, they’re along the lines of an ARM Cortex-M0+ and ARM Cortex-M4. This is a core — it’s not a chip yet — but since the introduction of SiFive’s first microcontrollers, many companies have jumped on the RISC-V bandwagon. Western Digital, for example, has committed to using the RISC-V architecture in SoCs and as controllers for hard drive, SSDs, and NASes.

The first chip from SiFive was the HiFive 1, which was based on the SiFive E31 CPU. We got our hands on the HiFive 1 early last year, and it is a beast. With the standard complement of benchmarks, in terms of raw power, it’s approximately twice as fast as the Teensy 3.6, based on the Kinetis K66, a 180 MHz ARM Cortex-M4F. The SiFive E31 is about 1.5 times as fast as the Teensy 3.6 on a pure calculations per clock basis. This is remarkable because the Teensy 3.6 is our go-to standard for when you want to toggle pins really really fast with a cheap, readily available microcontroller platform.

But sometimes you don’t need the fastest or best microcontroller. To that end, SiFive is looking toward a lower-power microcontroller based on the RISC-V core. The new offerings are built on the E2 Core IP series, with two standard cores. The E21 core provides mainstream performance for microcontrollers, and the E20 core is the most power-efficient core offered by SiFive. In effect, the E21 core is a replacement for the ARM Cortex-M3 and Cortex-M4, while the E20 is a replacement for the ARM Cortex-M0+.

Just a few months ago, SiFive released a gigantic, multicore, Linux-capable processor called the HiFive Unleashed. With support for DDR4 and Gigabit Ethernet, this chip would be more at home in a desktop than an Internet of Things thing. The most popular engine ever produced isn’t a seven-liter turbo diesel, it’s whatever goes into a Honda econobox; likewise, many more low-power microcontrollers like the Cortex-M0 and -M3 are sold than the newer, more powerful, and more expensive chips. Even though it’s not as exciting as a new workstation CPU, the world needs microcontrollers, and the more Open, the better.

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Computers Go Hollywood

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Have you ever been watching a TV show or a movie and spotted a familiar computer? [James Carter] did and he created a website to help you identify which old computers appear in TV shows and movies. We came across this when researching another post about an old computer and wondered if it was any old movies. It wasn’t.

You can search by computer or by title. There are also ratings about how visible, realistic, and important the computer is for each item. The database only contains fictional works, not commercials or documentaries. The oldest entry we could find was 1950’s Destination Moon which starred a GE Differential Analyzer. Well, also John Archer, we suppose. We assume GE had a good agent as the same computer showed up in Earth vs. the Flying Saucers (1956) and When Worlds Collide (1951). You can see a clip of the computer’s appearance in Earth vs. the Flying Saucers, below.

We got excited when we didn’t see the Altair 8800 listed with The Six Million Dollar Man. But, alas, [James] has a list of things he hasn’t got around to yet and it is on that list. It is hard to tell which computer has the most screen credits, although we were amused to see how often the Burroughs B205 turned up, including in the Batcave.

We often spot some piece of gear other than a computer on the air, but we haven’t found a reference website for that. The old Battlestar Galactica had a fortune in Tektronix test equipment aboard. If you remember the show Buck Rogers in the 25th Century, Dr. Huer had an autoclave on his desk that one of the Hackday crew had in his lab at the same time.

We keep waiting for Mr. Robot to open up Hackaday on his tablet, but so far no joy. Of course, how computers are used on the screen can range from accurate to ridiculous. If you want to know which is which, it seems everyone has an opinion.

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Fungii Turn Rice And Glass Waste Into An Eco-friendly Building Material

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Making buildings out of fungus-based materials might sound like the sort of thing that’s best left to floppy-hatted little blue creatures. There’s a team of human scientists that have proven otherwise. Australian researchers […]

The post Fungii Turn Rice And Glass Waste Into An Eco-friendly Building Material appeared first on Geek.com.

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Amazon Polly Plugin for WordPress Update – Translate and Vocalize Your Content

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Earlier this year I showed you how to Give Your WordPress Blog a Voice with Amazon Polly and walked you through the steps involved in installing, configuring, and using the Amazon Polly for WordPress plugin. Today we are making this plugin even more powerful, adding the ability to translate your content into one or more languages and to produce audio versions of each translation. The translation is implemented using Amazon Translate, a neural machine translation service that is part of our portfolio of machine learning services.

The original version of the plugin works like this:

And the new version works like this:

This version of the plugin supports translation of English-language web content into Spanish, German, French, and Portuguese, with plans to support other languages in the future.

Updating and Configuring the Plugin
My earlier post covered the steps involved in launching an Amazon Lightsail instance and setting up the plugin, and I won’t repeat them here. The first step is to edit my existing IAM policy so that it allows calls to the TranslateText function:

Then I log in to the WordPress Admin dashboard, click Plugins, and see that a new version is available:

I click update now, and wait a few seconds for the update. Then I click Settings to enable translation:

I click Enable translation support and Save Changes, then come back and set up the details. I select all of the available target languages, leave the voices and labels as-is, and click Save Changes to move forward:

Creating Translations and Vocalizations
Now I can create a new post and exercise the plugin. I enter the title and text for the post as usual:

Before moving forward, I can click How much will this cost to convert? to check on costs.

The price seems reasonable to me. I publish the post, and then click Translate to generate audio in 4 other languages. This happens in a matter of seconds:

The published post now includes a player that lets me listen to the original audio or any of the 4 translations:

Here are the audio versions:

English:
Spanish:
German:
French:
Portuguese:

I have lots of customization options. For example, I can enable transcripts of the translated text:

The transcripts are shown in the post:

I can change the labels that are used for each language:

Here are the updated labels:

I can also specify the Polly voice for each target language:

Now Available
The updated plugin is available now and you can start using it today! As you can see, it uses the “magic” of machine translation and text-to-speech to make your web content accessible to a wider audience, in both written and spoken form.

— Jeff;

 

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Dropbox Pioneers Future of Cloud Infrastructure with SMR Technology Deployment

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Dropbox , a leading global collaboration platform, announced a new chapter in the evolution of Magic Pocket, its custom-built storage infrastructure. Read more at VMblog.com.

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A New Planner Apps Arrives to Modern SharePoint Online Sites

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As disclosed by Microsoft in the SharePoint Virtual Summit and in the SharePoint Conference North America, Microsoft is releasing an update to the way a Planner Plan can be integrated into a modern SharePoint Online (SPO) site. This update allows to easily add a Planner Plan as a full-page app in a modern SPO site. Bear in mind that this new Planner integration is not available in Communication Sites.

 

 

Adding a New Planner Plan to a Modern SPO Site

With the new Planner integration in modern SPO Sites, adding a new Planner Plan to an existing site is a very straightforward process:

Addin a new Plan in a Modern SPO Site
Figure 1 — Adding a Planner Plan to a Modern SPO Site

"Create a plan" panel
Figure 2 — Create a Plan Panel

Figure 3 — Adding an Existing Plan

In a similar way, by means of the modern Planner WebPart, it’s possible to add to any modern page in the Site and existing Planner Plan or create a new one.

Figure 4 — Existing Planner Plan Added to a Modern SPO Page


Figure 5 — Planner App Showing the New Plan Created in the Modern SPO Site

Working with Tasks in the New Planner App

Once we have created the new Plan, it’s quite easy to start creating tasks and buckets to organize those tasks. Note: Of course, we can also edit existing tasks and buckets. We can change a bucket name or just the details of existing tasks:


Figure 6 — Adding a New Task to a Bucket


Figure 7 — Editing an Existing Task


Figure 8 — Charts View in the Planner App

Conclusion

The new Planner App provides an easy way to create new Plans linked to an existing modern SPO site or simply use an existing one. The App provides a full-page experience where users can work with a Planner Plan without having to leave the modern SPO site and browse Planner location in an Office 365 tenant.

Juan Carlos GonzĂĄlez

Office Servers and Services MVP | Modern Workplace Team Leader

The post A New Planner Apps Arrives to Modern SharePoint Online Sites appeared first on Petri.

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World’s largest ARM supercomputer is headed to a nuclear security lab

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Most supercomputers are focused on pure processing speed. Take the DOE's new Summit system, which is now the world's most powerful supercomputer, with 9,000 22-core IBM Power9 processors and over 27,000 NVIDIA Tesla V100 GPUs. But processing performa…

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Partner Interconnect now generally available

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We are happy to announce that Partner Interconnect, launched in beta in April, is now generally available. Partner Interconnect lets you connect your on-premises resources to Google Cloud Platform (GCP) from the partner location of your choice, at a data rate that meets your needs.

With general availability, you can now receive an SLA for Partner Interconnect connections if you use one of the recommended topologies. If you were a beta user with one of those topologies, you will automatically be covered by the SLA. Charges for the service start with GA (see pricing).

Partner Interconnect is ideal if you want physical connectivity to your GCP resources but cannot connect at one of Google’s peering locations, or if you want to connect with an existing service provider. If you need help understanding the connection options, the information here can help.

In this blog we will walk through how you can start using Partner Interconnect, from choosing a partner that works best for you all the way through how you can deploy and start using your interconnect.

Choosing a partner

If you already have a service provider partner for network connectivity, you can check the list of supported service providers to see if they offer Partner Interconnect service. If not, you can select a partner from the list based on your data center location.

Some critical factors to consider are:

Bandwidth options and pricing

Partner Interconnect provides flexible options for bandwidth between 50 Mbps and 10 Gbps. Google charges on a monthly basis for VLAN attachments depending on capacity and egress traffic (see options and pricing).

Setting up Partner Interconnect VLAN attachments

Once you’ve established network connectivity with a partner, and they have set up interconnects with Google, you can set up and activate VLAN attachments using these steps:

  1. Create VLAN attachments.
  2. Request provisioning from the partner.
  3. If you have a Layer 2 partner, complete the BGP configuration and then activate the attachments for traffic to start. If you have a Layer 3 partner, simply activate the attachments, or use the pre-activation option.

With Partner Interconnect, you can connect to GCP where and how you want to. Follow these steps to easily access your GCP compute resources from your on-premises network.

Related content

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Google may be working on a way to run Windows 10 on a Pixel

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Google's Pixelbook is a high-end laptop that runs Chrome OS. If you're looking to do more with the hardware, like run Windows apps, you may soon be in luck. According to a report at XDA Developers (and picked up by 9to5Google), Google may in fact be…

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The best webcams

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By Andrew Cunningham and Kimber Streams

This post was done in partnership with Wirecutter. When readers choose to buy Wirecutter's independently chosen editorial picks, it may earn affiliate commissions that support its work. Read the full article h…

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Customer Rewards

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We'll pay you $1.47 to post on social media about our products, $2.05 to mention it in any group chats you're in, and 11 cents per passenger each time you drive your office carpool past one of our billboards.

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Microsoft’s Office UI update includes a simpler, cleaner ribbon

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Microsoft has given its infamous Office ribbon a much simpler, much less cluttered look as part of its interface redesign for Office.com and Office 365 applications. The tech giant has updated the element to only show the most basic options — if you…

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Brad Dickinson | Terms and Conditions

Terms and Conditions

In using this website you are deemed to have read and agreed to the following terms and conditions:

The following terminology applies to these Terms and Conditions, Privacy Statement and Disclaimer Notice and any or all Agreements: “Client”, “You” and “Your” refers to you, the person accessing this website and accepting the Company’s terms and conditions. “The Company”, “Ourselves”, “We” and “Us”, refers to our Company. “Party”, “Parties”, or “Us”, refers to both the Client and ourselves, or either the Client or ourselves. All terms refer to the offer, acceptance and consideration of payment necessary to undertake the process of our assistance to the Client in the most appropriate manner, whether by formal meetings of a fixed duration, or any other means, for the express purpose of meeting the Client’s needs in respect of provision of the Company’s stated services/products, in accordance with and subject to, prevailing English Law. Any use of the above terminology or other words in the singular, plural, capitalisation and/or he/she or they, are taken as interchangeable and therefore as referring to same.

Privacy Statement

We are committed to protecting your privacy. Authorised employees within the company on a need to know basis only use any information collected from individual customers. We constantly review our systems and data to ensure the best possible service to our customers. Parliament has created specific offences for unauthorised actions against computer systems and data. We will investigate any such actions with a view to prosecuting and/or taking civil proceedings to recover damages against those responsible

Confidentiality

We are registered under the Data Protection Act 1998 and as such, any information concerning the Client and their respective Client Records may be passed to third parties. However, Client records are regarded as confidential and therefore will not be divulged to any third party, if legally required to do so to the appropriate authorities. Clients have the right to request sight of, and copies of any and all Client Records we keep, on the proviso that we are given reasonable notice of such a request. Clients are requested to retain copies of any literature issued in relation to the provision of our services. Where appropriate, we shall issue Client’s with appropriate written information, handouts or copies of records as part of an agreed contract, for the benefit of both parties.

We will not sell, share, or rent your personal information to any third party or use your e-mail address for unsolicited mail. Any emails sent by this Company will only be in connection with the provision of agreed services and products.

Disclaimer

Exclusions and Limitations

The information on this web site is provided on an “as is” basis. To the fullest extent permitted by law, this Company:

  • excludes all representations and warranties relating to this website and its contents or which is or may be provided by any affiliates or any other third party, including in relation to any inaccuracies or omissions in this website and/or the Company’s literature; and
  • excludes all liability for damages arising out of or in connection with your use of this website. This includes, without limitation, direct loss, loss of business or profits (whether or not the loss of such profits was foreseeable, arose in the normal course of things or you have advised this Company of the possibility of such potential loss), damage caused to your computer, computer software, systems and programs and the data thereon or any other direct or indirect, consequential and incidental damages.

This Company does not however exclude liability for death or personal injury caused by its negligence. The above exclusions and limitations apply only to the extent permitted by law. None of your statutory rights as a consumer are affected.

Termination of Agreements and Refunds Policy
Both the Client and ourselves have the right to terminate any Services Agreement for any reason, including the ending of services that are already underway. No refunds shall be offered, where a Service is deemed to have begun and is, for all intents and purposes, underway. Any monies that have been paid to us which constitute payment in respect of the provision of unused Services, shall be refunded.

Availability

Unless otherwise stated, the services featured on this website are only available within the United Kingdom & Ireland, or in relation to postings from the United Kingdom & Ireland. All advertising is intended solely for the United Kingdom & Ireland market. You are solely responsible for evaluating the fitness for a particular purpose of any downloads, programs and text available through this site. Redistribution or republication of any part of this site or its content is prohibited, including such by framing or other similar or any other means, without the express written consent of the Company. The Company does not warrant that the service from this site will be uninterrupted, timely or error free, although it is provided to the best ability. By using this service you thereby indemnify this Company, its employees, agents and affiliates against any loss or damage, in whatever manner, howsoever caused.

Log Files

We use IP addresses to analyse trends, administer the site, track user’s movement, and gather broad demographic information for aggregate use. IP addresses are not linked to personally identifiable information. Additionally, for systems administration, detecting usage patterns and troubleshooting purposes, our web servers automatically log standard access information including browser type, access times/open mail, URL requested, and referral URL. This information is not shared with third parties and is used only within this Company on a need-to-know basis. Any individually identifiable information related to this data will never be used in any way different to that stated above without your explicit permission.

Cookies

Like most interactive web sites this Company’s website [or ISP] uses cookies to enable us to retrieve user details for each visit. Cookies are used in some areas of our site to enable the functionality of this area and ease of use for those people visiting. Some of our affiliate partners may also use cookies.

Links to this website

You may not create a link to any page of this website without our prior written consent. If you do create a link to a page of this website you do so at your own risk and the exclusions and limitations set out above will apply to your use of this website by linking to it.

Links from this website

We do not monitor or review the content of other party’s websites which are linked to from this website. Opinions expressed or material appearing on such websites are not necessarily shared or endorsed by us and should not be regarded as the publisher of such opinions or material. Please be aware that we are not responsible for the privacy practices, or content, of these sites. We encourage our users to be aware when they leave our site & to read the privacy statements of these sites. You should evaluate the security and trustworthiness of any other site connected to this site or accessed through this site yourself, before disclosing any personal information to them. This Company will not accept any responsibility for any loss or damage in whatever manner, howsoever caused, resulting from your disclosure to third parties of personal information.

Copyright Notice

Copyright and other relevant intellectual property rights exists on all text relating to the Company’s services and the full content of this website.

Communication

We have several different e-mail addresses for different queries. These, & other contact information, can be found on our Contact Us link on our website or via Company literature or via the Company’s stated telephone, facsimile or mobile telephone numbers.

Force Majeure

Neither party shall be liable to the other for any failure to perform any obligation under any Agreement which is due to an event beyond the control of such party including but not limited to any Act of God, terrorism, war, Political insurgence, insurrection, riot, civil unrest, act of civil or military authority, uprising, earthquake, flood or any other natural or man made eventuality outside of our control, which causes the termination of an agreement or contract entered into, nor which could have been reasonably foreseen. Any Party affected by such event shall forthwith inform the other Party of the same and shall use all reasonable endeavours to comply with the terms and conditions of any Agreement contained herein.

Waiver

Failure of either Party to insist upon strict performance of any provision of this or any Agreement or the failure of either Party to exercise any right or remedy to which it, he or they are entitled hereunder shall not constitute a waiver thereof and shall not cause a diminution of the obligations under this or any Agreement. No waiver of any of the provisions of this or any Agreement shall be effective unless it is expressly stated to be such and signed by both Parties.

Notification of Changes

The Company reserves the right to change these conditions from time to time as it sees fit and your continued use of the site will signify your acceptance of any adjustment to these terms. If there are any changes to our privacy policy, we will announce that these changes have been made on our home page and on other key pages on our site. If there are any changes in how we use our site customers’ Personally Identifiable Information, notification by e-mail or postal mail will be made to those affected by this change. Any changes to our privacy policy will be posted on our web site 30 days prior to these changes taking place. You are therefore advised to re-read this statement on a regular basis

These terms and conditions form part of the Agreement between the Client and ourselves. Your accessing of this website and/or undertaking of a booking or Agreement indicates your understanding, agreement to and acceptance, of the Disclaimer Notice and the full Terms and Conditions contained herein. Your statutory Consumer Rights are unaffected.